Challan guide

What each challan costs a truck

The 15 Motor Vehicles Act offences that matter most to goods vehicles, with the section and the amount set by the 2019 amendment. States can set different compounding amounts, so the amount on your challan may differ from the Act amount shown here.

Offences covered
15
Refusing to be weighed
Up to ₹40,000
Overloading
₹20,000 + ₹2,000/t
Last checked
12 Nov 2026

All 15 offences

Section and first-offence amount

Amounts are those in the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 as amended in 2019. The amount on a challan is the compounding amount your state has notified, which can be different.

Motor Vehicles Act offences for goods vehicles, with section and first-offence penalty
OffenceSectionFirst offenceUsually detected by
Driving without a valid licenceSection 181Up to ₹5,000
Officer device
Driving without insuranceSection 196₹2,000, and imprisonment is possible
Officer device ANPR camera
Driving without valid registration or fitnessSection 192Up to ₹5,000
Officer device ANPR camera
Driving without a permit or against its conditionsSection 192AUp to ₹10,000, and imprisonment is possible
Officer device
Overloading a goods vehicleSection 194(1)₹20,000 plus ₹2,000 per extra tonne
Weighbridge Officer device
Refusing to stop or be weighedSection 194(2)Up to ₹40,000
Officer device Weighbridge
Driving without a valid PUC certificateSection 190(2)Up to ₹10,000
Officer device ANPR camera
OverspeedingSection 183₹2,000 to ₹4,000 for a medium or heavy goods vehicle (₹1,000 to ₹2,000 for a light motor vehicle)
Speed camera Officer device
Dangerous drivingSection 184₹1,000 to ₹5,000, and imprisonment is possible
Officer device ANPR camera
Jumping a red lightSection 184₹1,000 to ₹5,000, and imprisonment is possible
ANPR camera Officer device
Driving without a seatbeltSection 194B₹1,000
ANPR camera Officer device
Using a mobile phone while drivingSection 184₹1,000 to ₹5,000, and imprisonment is possible
Officer device ANPR camera
Carrying passengers in a goods vehicleSection 194A₹200 per extra passenger
Officer device
Not producing documents on demandSection 130₹500
Officer device
Hazardous goods safety violationsSection 190(3)Up to ₹10,000
Officer device

How challans arrive

Most never stop the truck

Section 136A, inserted in 2019, provides for electronic enforcement. Cameras and handheld devices write challans straight into the Parivahan e-Challan system against the vehicle number.

Cameras (ANPR and speed)
8 of 15 offences

Red light, overspeeding, seatbelt and, in some cities, lapsed PUC or insurance read against the vehicle record. Nobody stops the truck.

Officer devices
15 of 15 offences

Checkpoint stops: licence, permit, fitness, insurance, documents. The challan is issued on the spot against the vehicle and often the licence.

Weighbridges
2 of 15 offences

Overloading and refusing to be weighed. The excess usually has to be off-loaded before the truck can move.

Check and pay

Find it, match it, settle it

Pending challans can hold up RTO services for the vehicle, so a backlog of camera challans tends to surface on the day you apply for a fitness test.

  1. 1

    Open the Parivahan e-Challan website (echallan.parivahan.gov.in) or your state traffic police's e-challan page, and choose to check challan status.

  2. 2

    Search by vehicle number, challan number or driving licence number. Search by vehicle number to see every challan on the truck, whoever was driving.

  3. 3

    Open each challan and check the date, time, place, section and the photograph or officer details against your trip log and the driver on duty.

  4. 4

    If the challan is correct, pay it online by UPI, card or net banking and save the receipt with the challan number.

  5. 5

    If it has been sent to a virtual court, pay or contest it there through the virtual courts portal (vcourts.gov.in) before the date shown.

  6. 6

    If it is wrong, raise a grievance with the issuing authority with your evidence, such as the trip log or GPS record, before the deadline on the challan.

  7. 7

    Recheck after a few days that the challan shows as paid or disposed. Pending challans can hold up RTO services for the vehicle.

Challan questions from fleet offices

States can set different compounding amounts, so the amount on your challan may differ from the Act amount shown here.

Ask the team

Why is the amount on my challan different from the Act?

The Motor Vehicles Act sets the penalty, and each state notifies the compounding amount it accepts to settle the offence without court. States can set different compounding amounts, so the challan shows your state's figure.

Who pays a challan on a fleet truck, the owner or the driver?

The challan is issued against the vehicle, so it reaches the owner. Offences that are the driver's doing, such as overspeeding or red-light jumping, are often recovered from the driver on duty under a written fleet policy. Document offences such as no insurance or lapsed fitness are owner costs.

What happens if a challan is not paid?

Unpaid challans can be sent to a virtual court, where they can be paid or contested online. Pending challans can also hold up RTO services for the vehicle.

How do I check all challans on my trucks?

Search by vehicle number on the Parivahan e-Challan website or your state traffic police's page, one truck at a time. PRACHSO runs that check for every vehicle daily and assigns each new challan to the driver on duty.

Every challan, on the right driver, the day it is issued.

Send us your vehicle numbers. The free fleet scan lists every pending e-challan and every expired document across your trucks.